Macedonia is famous for its rule by Alexander the Great, king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. Located at the center of the Balkans, the region was later ruled by the Romans, the Byzantines, the Crusaders, the Ottomans through the Balkan Wars, and later became part of Yugoslavia through WWI and WWII. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Macedonia gained independence from Yugoslavia in 1991. But the use of the name “Macedonia” had since been objected by Greece, as Macedonia is also the name of the region in northern Greece. In 2019, Macedonia officially changed its name to “North Macedonia”.
馬其頓是因其統治者古希臘馬其頓亞歷山大大帝而聞名,該地區位於巴爾幹半島的中心,後來相繼被羅馬人、拜占庭人、十字軍、奧斯曼人統治,經歷了兩次巴爾幹戰爭,並在一戰和二戰後成為南斯拉夫的一部分。蘇聯解體後,馬其頓於1991年從南斯拉夫獨立,但是 “馬其頓” 這個名字一直被希臘反對,因為馬其頓也是希臘北部地區的名字,馬其頓於2019年正式改名為 “北馬其頓”。
#NorthMacedonia北馬其頓
National flag of North Macedonia, one of my top three favorite country flags. Although it reminds me a little of the Rising Sun Flag of Imperial Japan. 北馬其頓國旗,是我最喜歡的三支國旗之一。儘管它有點令我聯想起日本帝國主義的朝陽旗。 @Skopje斯科普里
Alexander the Great, king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. As the first world conqueror and one of the greatest military commanders of all time, his area of conquest spread across Europe (Greece), Africa (Egypt), and Asia (Persia). 亞歷山大大帝,古希臘馬其頓王國國王。歷史上首位世界征服者和最成功的軍事指揮官之一,他的征服領域遍布歐洲 (希臘)、非洲 (埃及) 和亞洲 (波斯)。 @Skopje斯科普里
Alexander the Great, king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. As the first world conqueror and one of the greatest military commanders of all time, his area of conquest spread across Europe (Greece), Africa (Egypt), and Asia (Persia). 亞歷山大大帝,古希臘馬其頓王國國王。歷史上首位世界征服者和最成功的軍事指揮官之一,他的征服領域遍布歐洲 (希臘)、非洲 (埃及) 和亞洲 (波斯)。 @Skopje斯科普里
Philip II, father of Alexander the Great. 腓力二世,亞歷山大大帝之父。 @Skopje斯科普里
Alexander the Great, his father Philip II, and his mother Olympias. How did they fight in those shoes? 亞歷山大大帝、父親腓力二世、和母親奧林匹亞。他們是怎樣著著這麼酷的鞋子作戰的? @Skopje斯科普里
Olympias, mother of Alexander the Great. 奧林匹亞,亞歷山大大帝之母。 @Skopje斯科普里
Olympias, mother of Alexander the Great. 奧林匹亞,亞歷山大大帝之母。 @Skopje斯科普里
Philip II saying what’s up to the Millennium Cross on Mount Vodno. 腓力二世向伏德諾山的千禧十字架招手。 @Skopje斯科普里
Millennium Cross, a symbol of 2000 years existence of Christianity in North Macedonia. Among all Macedonians, 70% are Orthodox Christians and 30% are Sunni Muslims. 象徵北馬其頓 2000年的基督教歴史。北馬其頓人中,70%是東正教教徒,30%是遜尼派穆斯林教徒。 @Skopje斯科普里
View from Mount Vodno. 伏德諾山全景。 @Skopje斯科普里
View from Mount Vodno. 伏德諾山全景。 @Skopje斯科普里
Balkan food seems to involve kebab one way or another, with Macedonian beer Skopsko. 巴爾幹食物似乎怎樣都會有烤肉串,加馬其頓啤酒。 @Skopje斯科普里
Skopje Fortress, built during the Byzantine era. Located in the old town, the fortress was used during the regional wars against the Bulgarian Empire in the 6th century. 建於拜占庭時代的斯科普里堡壘,位於老城區,在六世紀抵抗保加利亞帝國的區域戰爭中使用。 @Skopje斯科普里
Skopje Fortress, built during the Byzantine era. Located in the old town, the fortress was used during the regional wars against the Bulgarian Empire in the 6th century. 建於拜占庭時代的斯科普里堡壘,位於老城區,在六世紀抵抗保加利亞帝國的區域戰爭中使用。 @Skopje斯科普里
Skanderbeg, an Albanian national hero who has monuments all over the Balkans. 斯坎德培,阿爾巴尼亞民族英雄,遍布巴爾幹半島都是他的紀念碑。 @Skopje斯科普里
Skanderbeg, an Albanian national hero who has monuments all over the Balkans. 斯坎德培,阿爾巴尼亞民族英雄,遍布巴爾幹半島都是他的紀念碑。 @Skopje斯科普里
Saints Cyril and Methodius, Orthodox saints famous for translating many books from Greek to Slavic in order to spread Christianity. 東正教聖人 – 西里爾和默多迪斯,透過將書籍從希臘語翻譯為斯拉夫語以傳播基督教而聞名。 @Skopje斯科普里
Three-hour city walking tour led by a local Macedonian. Majority of the group are Europeans, a couple from Canada, and another couple from Brazil. Where are the Americans? 由當地馬其頓人帶領的三小時市區步行遊,組內大部分是歐洲人、幾位來自加拿大、和幾位來自巴西。美國人在哪裡? @Skopje斯科普里
Most Ottoman-era mosques are financed by sultans (Muslim kings) and have similar Turkish ceramic tile decorations. Contrarily, this very unique “painted mosque” was financed by two local sisters from the city of Tetovo and has bright floral paintings that no other mosque has. 大多數奧斯曼時代的清真寺都是由蘇丹 (穆斯林國王) 資助,寺內的的土耳其瓷磚裝飾都很相似。相反地,這座非常獨特的 “彩繪清真寺” 是由當地泰托沃市的兩個姐妹資助,寺內鮮豔的花卉畫是其他清真寺沒有的。 @Tetovo泰托沃
Most Ottoman-era mosques are financed by sultans (Muslim kings) and have similar Turkish ceramic tile decorations. Contrarily, this very unique “painted mosque” was financed by two local sisters from the city of Tetovo and has bright floral paintings that no other mosque has. 大多數奧斯曼時代的清真寺都是由蘇丹 (穆斯林國王) 資助,寺內的的土耳其瓷磚裝飾都很相似。相反地,這座非常獨特的 “彩繪清真寺” 是由當地泰托沃市的兩個姐妹資助,寺內鮮豔的花卉畫是其他清真寺沒有的。 @Tetovo泰托沃
Most Ottoman-era mosques are financed by sultans (Muslim kings) and have similar Turkish ceramic tile decorations. Contrarily, this very unique “painted mosque” was financed by two local sisters from the city of Tetovo and has bright floral paintings that no other mosque has. 大多數奧斯曼時代的清真寺都是由蘇丹 (穆斯林國王) 資助,寺內的的土耳其瓷磚裝飾都很相似。相反地,這座非常獨特的 “彩繪清真寺” 是由當地泰托沃市的兩個姐妹資助,寺內鮮豔的花卉畫是其他清真寺沒有的。 @Tetovo泰托沃
Most Ottoman-era mosques are financed by sultans (Muslim kings) and have similar Turkish ceramic tile decorations. Contrarily, this very unique “painted mosque” was financed by two local sisters from the city of Tetovo and has bright floral paintings that no other mosque has. 大多數奧斯曼時代的清真寺都是由蘇丹 (穆斯林國王) 資助,寺內的的土耳其瓷磚裝飾都很相似。相反地,這座非常獨特的 “彩繪清真寺” 是由當地泰托沃市的兩個姐妹資助,寺內鮮豔的花卉畫是其他清真寺沒有的。 @Tetovo泰托沃
Approaching the end of the trip, I can finally get a souvenir or two that I don’t mind carrying in my backpack. 行程即將結束,背包終於有空放一兩件紀念品。 @Skopje斯科普里
Kayaking and hiking at Canyon Matka. 在麥卡峽谷獨木舟和遠足。 @Skopje斯科普里
Saint Clement of Ohrid Cathedral, the largest Macedonian Orthodox Church today. Saint Clement of Ohrid is one of the most prominent disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who are famous for translating many books from Greek to Slavic in order to spread Christianity. 聖克萊門特大教堂,是當今最大的馬其頓東正教大教堂。聖克萊門特是聖人西里爾和默多迪斯的門徒,將書籍從希臘語翻譯為斯拉夫語以傳播基督教。 @Skopje斯科普里
Saint Clement of Ohrid Cathedral, the largest Macedonian Orthodox Church today. Saint Clement of Ohrid is one of the most prominent disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who are famous for translating many books from Greek to Slavic in order to spread Christianity. 聖克萊門特大教堂,是當今最大的馬其頓東正教大教堂。聖克萊門特是聖人西里爾和默多迪斯的門徒,將書籍從希臘語翻譯為斯拉夫語以傳播基督教。 @Skopje斯科普里
Saint Clement of Ohrid Cathedral, the largest Macedonian Orthodox Church today. Saint Clement of Ohrid is one of the most prominent disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who are famous for translating many books from Greek to Slavic in order to spread Christianity. 聖克萊門特大教堂,是當今最大的馬其頓東正教大教堂。聖克萊門特是聖人西里爾和默多迪斯的門徒,將書籍從希臘語翻譯為斯拉夫語以傳播基督教。 @Skopje斯科普里
Saint Clement of Ohrid Cathedral, the largest Macedonian Orthodox Church today. Saint Clement of Ohrid is one of the most prominent disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who are famous for translating many books from Greek to Slavic in order to spread Christianity. 聖克萊門特大教堂,是當今最大的馬其頓東正教大教堂。聖克萊門特是聖人西里爾和默多迪斯的門徒,將書籍從希臘語翻譯為斯拉夫語以傳播基督教。 @Skopje斯科普里
Selfie stick was invented by the European 1200 years ago, way before the Chinese invented gun powder in the Song Dynasty or the American invented telephone. 自拍神器是由歐洲人於一千二百年前發明,遠比中國人在宋朝發明彈藥或美國人發明電話為早。#有圖有真相 @Skopje斯科普里